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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Bhutan (singular și plural)
Adjective Bhutanese Ethnic groups
Bhote 50%, etnice nepaleză 35% (include Lhotsampas - una din mai multe grupuri etnice nepaleză), triburile indigene sau migranţi 15% Languages
Sharchhopka 28%, Dzongkha (oficial) 24%, Lhotshamkha 22%, alte 26% Religions
Lamaistic budist Indian şi nepaleză influenţat Hinduism de 75%, 25% Population
716,896 (July 2012 est.)
Note Estimarea Factbook populaţiei este în concordanţă cu primul recensământ moderne din Bhutan, realizat în 2005; Factbook populaţiei estimările anterioare pentru această ţară, care au fost ordinea de trei ori populaţia totală raportat aici, s-au bazat pe Bhutanese guvern publicaţii care nu include recensământ Age structure
0-14 years
28.9% (male 104,622/female 100,383) 15-64 years 65.3% (male 245,054/female 217,864) 65 years and over 5.7% (male 21,347/female 19,157) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 25.3 years
Male 25.9 years Female 24.7 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.175% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
Naşteri/1,000 18.75 populaţiei (2012 est.) Death rate
6.99 decese/1.000 populaţiei (iulie 2012 est.) Net migration rate
0 migrant(s) / 1000 populaţie (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
35% din totalul populaţiei (2010) Rate of urbanization 3,7% rata anuală de schimbare (2010-15 est.) Major cities - population
THIMPHU (capitala) 89,000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years 1.12 male(s)/female 65 years and over 1.11 male(s)/female Total population 1.1 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
180 decese/100.000 născuţi vii (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
42.17 decese/1.000 născuţi vii Male 42.82 decese/1.000 născuţi vii Female 41.49 decese/1.000 născuţi vii (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 67.88 years
Male 67.01 years Female 68.79 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
2.13 copii născut/femeie (2012 est.) Health expenditures
5.5% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
Medici/1.000 0.023 populaţiei (2007) Hospital bed density
Paturi/1000 1.7 populaţiei (2006) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
0.2% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
Fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 100 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk Intermediar
Food or waterborne diseases Diaree bacteriană şi protozoare, hepatita A şi febră tifoidă Vectorborne diseases Febră Dengue şi malarieiWater contact disease Leptospiroza (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
12% (2008)
Education expenditures
4.8% of GDP (2008)
Literacy
Definition
Varsta 15 şi de peste poate citi și scrie Total population 47%Male 60% Female 34% (2003 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 11 years
Male 11 years Female 11 years (2008) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 6.3%
Male 5.5% Female 7.2% (2005)
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