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EconomyEconomy - overview
Ca multe alte Pacificul de Sud insula Naţiunilor, dezvoltarea economică a Insulelor Cook este împiedicată de izolarea ţării de pe pieţele străine, dimensiunea limitată de pieţele interne, lipsa de resurse naturale, devastarea periodice la dezastre naturale, şi infrastructuri inadecvate. Agricultură, angajarea mai mult de un sfert din populaţia lucrătoare, reprezintă baza economice cu exportă alcătuit din copra şi fructe citrice. Perle negre sunt Insulele Cook export lider. Activităţi de producţie sunt limitate la prelucrarea de fructe, îmbrăcăminte şi artizanat. Deficitele comerciale sunt compensate de remitenţele din emigranţi şi de ajutor străin o majoritate covârşitoare din Noua Zeelandă. În anii 1980 şi 1990, ţara a trăit dincolo de mijloacele sale, menţinând un serviciu public umflat şi acumularea unei datorii externe mari. Reformele ulterioare, inclusiv vânzarea activelor statului, consolidarea managementului economic, încurajarea turismului şi un acord, de restructurare a datoriilor au reaprins investiţii şi de creştere. Gdp (purchasing power parity)
$183.2 million (2005 est.)
Gdp (official exchange rate)
$183.2 million (2005 est.)
Gdp - real growth rate
0.1% (2005 est.)
Gdp - per capita (ppp)
$9,100 (2005 est.)
Gdp - composition by sector
Agriculture 11.7%
Industry 9.9% Services 78.5% (2008 est.) Labor force
6,820 (2001)
Labor force - by occupation
Agriculture 29%
Industry 15% Services 56% (1995) Unemployment rate
13.1% (2005)
Population below poverty line
NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share
Lowest 10% NA%
Highest 10% NA% Budget
Revenues $70.95 million
Expenditures $69.05 million (FY05/06) Taxes and other revenues
38.7% of GDP (FY05/06)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
1% of GDP (FY05/06)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.1% (2007 est.)
Agriculture - products
Copra, citrice, ananas, roşii, fasole, Pawpaw, banane, igname, taro, cafea; porci, păsări de curte Industries
Fructe de prelucrare, turism, pescuit, haine, obiecte de artizanat Industrial production growth rate
1% (2002)
Electricity - production
31 million kWh (2009 est.)
Electricity - consumption
29.76 million kWh (2008 est.)
Electricity - exports
0 kWh (2009 est.)
Electricity - imports
0 kWh (2009 est.)
Oil - production
0 bbl/zi (2010 est.)
Oil - consumption
1.000 bbl/zi (2010 est.)
Oil - exports
0 bbl/zi (2009 est.)
Oil - imports
464.3 barili/zi (2009 est.)
Oil - proved reserves
0 bbl (1 January 2011 est.)
Natural gas - production
0 cu m (2009 est.)
Natural gas - consumption
0 cu m (2009 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0 cu m (2009 est.)
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m (2009 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves
0 cu m (1 January 2011 est.)
Current account balance
$26.67 million (2005)
Exports
$5.222 million (2005)
Exports - commodities
Copra, papaya, fructele citrice proaspete şi conservate, cafea; peşte; perle si perla scoici; îmbrăcăminte Imports
$81.04 million (2005)
Imports - commodities
Produse alimentare, textile, combustibili, cherestea, bunuri de capital Debt - external
$141 million (1996 est.)
Exchange rates
NZ dollars (NZD) per US dollar - 1.2658 (2011)1.3874 (2010) 1.6002 (2009) 1.4151 (2008) 1.3811 (2007) Fiscal year
1 Aprilie - 31 martie
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